As you make your way around the World Wide Web you will encounter terminology which may not be familiar. Infinet has compiled a list of commonly used words from the Internet. Keep in mind that this is not an exhaustive list.

Terms Explanations
ISP (Internet Service Provider) provides connectivity to the Internet, usually via modem and dialup lines
IPP (Internet Presence Provider) provides presences on the Internet, usually provides web hosting and e-mail services
WWW (World Wide Web) refers to the vast web sites and such that span the Internet
POP (Post Office Protocol) physical e-mail accounts you log into with a username and password to pick up any e-mail sent or forwarded to that account
Email Forwarding Allows you to forward your e-mail to another E-mail address. Infinet charges a minor service charge for this feature
FTP (File Transfer Protocol) this is how you will transfer your web pages between your computer and your web server
ASCII Used in FTP and the WWW, this is a type of file, usually any kind of file that you can read (like a text file) falls under this classification (HTML files should be ASCII files)
BINARY Used in FTP and the WWW, this is a type of file, usually any kind of file that is unreadable as text falls under this classification (graphic pic, sound files, etc. should be BINARY files)
HTML (Hyper-Text Markup Language) the name of the standard coding used to create web pages, most web pages are written/coded in HTML
JAVA One type of advanced coding used to create web pages. Java allows applications to run on your web pages regardless of the type of computer you use. Other types include Active-X, CGI, VBScript etc...
Domain Name This is the convention used to name web sites. (www.whatever.com , etc.) Domain names must be registered with a registration authority such as Internic in order to be viewed by the Internet community
InterNIC A regulatory agency that handles the assignment and database tracking of active/inactive/available domain names. Each country has their own NIC registry service for handling foreign (or domestic) domain names
DNS Number (Domain Name Server) This number allows your computer to find Internet names when you browse the Internet
URL (Uniform Resource Locator) Look at the location/address toolbar in your browser. URL's allow your browser to look for an Internet site.

 


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